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..........FACULTY PROFILE: Melissa Pepling

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The pool of primordial follicles present at birth represents the total population of germ cells available to a female during her entire reproductive life.  Establishment of this source of oocytes is absolutely essential for fertility.  Shortly after forming, female germ cells undergo a series of incomplete cell divisions resulting in clusters called cysts.  Just after birth, mouse germ cell cysts break down into individual oocytes (cyst breakdown) that are surrounded by pre-granulosa cells to form primordial follicles.  During cyst breakdown, a subset of oocytes in each cyst dies by programmed cell death with only a third of the initial number of oocytes surviving.  The long-term goal of our research is to understand the mechanisms that regulate cyst breakdown and programmed cell death to establish the primordial follicle pool in the mouse ovary.

 

 

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